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Dali Museum Figueres: Road trip delights with originality, love of landscape, analytical thinking, playful theatrical sense

  • Writer: Christene Meyers
    Christene Meyers
  • Dec 17, 2013
  • 5 min read

Updated: Apr 1

Dali pushed the envelope, liked layers, analyzed endlessly, admired Freud and created an astonishing museum in his hometown

 

A monastery in Figueres, where Salvador Dali was born.
A monastery in Figueres, a town with centuries old buildings, pleasant restaurants, and a fascinating Dali museum.

STORY By CHRISTENE MEYERS

PHOTOS By BRUCE KELLER

"The Carpe Diem Kids"


There are museums, and then there are experiences that totally reshape how you see art. The Dalí Theatre-Museum is firmly the latter. Designed by Salvador Dalí himself, this striking, eccentric landmark rises from the heart of Figueres like something out of a dream.


From its iconic red walls crowned with giant eggs to its maze of mind-bending installations, the museum invites visitors into Dalí’s imagination -- where melting clocks, optical illusions, and unexpected symbolism challenge reality at every turn. A visit isn’t just about viewing art; it’s about stepping inside the mind of one of the most unconventional artists in history.


WIDELY TRAVELED and celebrated worldwide, Salvador Dali always returned to the sun-streaked villages of rural eastern Spain. He was born and died in Figueres, where he also had his  first art show as a teen-ager. And he chose this town for the showiest of his three Spanish museums.

Dali's playful touches abound, even on this staircase with its looming woman, likely his wife Gala
Dali's playful touches abound, even on this staircase with its looming woman, likely Gala, Dali's longtime promoter, wife and muse.

The land of his birth was familiar and inspiring and Dali never lost his appreciation for the terrain. The sunny, craggy Costa Brava (wild or rugged coast) was particularly appealing to him and his wife and muse, Gala.  She played a huge role in development of three museums maintained by a foundation named after the famous, flamboyant artist.


On our Dali Museum Figueres road trip, we dive into THE 'TEATRE-Museu Dali" (Dali Theater Museum) it is a highlight of Catalonia and eastern Spain.

The Dalis lived several decades in their beloved Portlligat home.
The Dalis lived several decades in their beloved Portlligat home.

The Dali House-Museum in Portlligat and Gala Dali Castle House-Museum in Medieval Pubol round out his triangular museum legacy.


Prepare for an intriguing melange of Dali imagery and iconography that can only be described as fantastic.


In "Atomic Leda," with Gala as the centerpiece, Dali disguised himself as a swan and fills the painting with mythological allusions.


In "The Argonauts," the artist's talent and attention to detail can be seen:  on the foot of one of the Argonauts are wings with gold, rubies and emeralds.

Dali's "Persistence of Memory" takes on time, mortality and more.
Dali's "Persistence of Memory" takes on time, mortality and more.
This Dali work is a clever trick -- two and multiple figures. Depending on where you stand,you see a different painting.
This Dali work is a clever trick -- two and multiple figures. Depending on where you stand,you see a different painting.


Bruce Keller checks out Dali's museum in Figueres, a three-level maze and treasure trove of Dali's creations.
Bruce Keller checks out Dali's museum in Figueres, a three-level maze and treasure trove of Dali's creations.

"The Persistence of Memory," perhaps Dali's most famous painting, tackles the weighty issues of time, mortality, the complex issues of being human, and more.  It is not in Spain, but in the Museum of Modern Art, MoMA, in New York City. If you can't cross the pond right now to view Dali's delights, he is represented in the Big Apple, and has his own museum in St. Petersburg, Florida! (Where he also re-visited his famous 1931 "Memory" painting thesis.


AND THE drawers. Dali gave new meaning to "chest of drawers" and his drawers are a metaphor for the many layers and secrets he believed we all possess.  An admirer of Sigmund Freud, Dali said, "The only difference between immortal Greece and our era is Sigmund Freud who discovered that the human body, which in Greek times was merely neoplatonical, is now filled with secret drawers only to be opened through psychoanalysis."

Dali's artful display is an homage to Mae West
Dali's museum pays homage to Mae West in an intricate, colorful three-dimensional display.

Drawers reign in Dali's art. They're everywhere.


Mae West's room (Dali was fascinated by the buxom, be-wigged and earthy actress) features the risque West as only Dali could create her: she's part jewels, part furniture, part paintings.  Her lips are a couch and there's a staircase for viewers to climb and for new perspective.


THE HUGE, beautiful ceiling in the foyer of the building -- a former theater -- features Dali and Gala flying to heaven, watching their own idyllic burial and boat trip to the next dimension. Wow!

Dali's museum is a major tourist draw in Figueres
Dali's childhood in Figueres affected in his decision to base his museum here, where he staged his first show. 

For splash and dazzle, only a couple other Spanish names vie for the eye appeal: Pablo Picasso, of course, and Antoni Gaudi, who died in 1926 when Dali was not quite a teen. Dali said, "I want my work to be like a single block, a labyrinth, a great surrealist object.


'PEOPLE who come to see it will leave with the sensation of having had a theatrical dream."


From melting clocks to dreamlike installations, every corner invites curiosity, making it an essential stop for travelers exploring northeastern Spain by car.


Up Next:

Gaudi's imposing LaSagrada Familia is impossible to miss in Barcelona's skyline. It is still under construction.
Gaudi's imposing LaSagrada Familia is impossible to miss in Barcelona's skyline. It is still under construction.

Antoni Gaudi, considered an avant garde architect, had his own dream, for he is the magician behind the fabled La Sagrada Familia.  Gaudi's passion for 43 years of toil on "The Holy Family" is a curious homage to geometric perfection and sacred symbolism.  Barcelona's eccentric, still-under-construction cathedral is replete with pineapples and an elaborate nativity facade telling the story of Christ's birth and the virtues of Faith, Hope and Charity. The massive undertaking is to be officially finished late in 2026, the 100th anniversary year of Gaudi's death.



THE 12 apostles are not yet fully installed, but -- look upwards -- and sometime in the next few years, the cathedral patrons hope to complete construction.


What would Dali do with those cranes? Perhaps he would integrate the last one on the site, maybe in a "sculpture" making use of the crane's natural cross. How could he  resist preserving the crane as the integral part of the project it created. (Then again, what would the Pope think?)



Farm fields await on a driving trip from Parador Aiguablava and Figueres, Spain
Between the bay and parador Aiguablava and the city of Dali's birth, Figueres, Spain, are farm land and castles. 

COMING SOON:  Dali's love of light and landscape are shared by many Catalans, who farm, fish and frolic in land that their ancestors have lovingly tended for centuries. Have a look as we drive this lovely corner of Spain, aglow in winter sun with its furrowed fields and castles.


THEN  we visit a first-rate parador named after the most beautiful village in Costa Brava, Aiguablava. Its fantastic food, gorgeous appointments, glowing blue water and backdrop of pine trees make a relaxing yet exciting get-away.  Then back to Barcelona, where we take a closer look at Gaudi's gaudy and extraordinary masterpiece.


As our story draws to and end for now

On our Dali Museum Figueres road trip

Our minds explore and wonder

Perhaps Dali and Gaudi are sharing a sherry and debating in the great "teatre-museum" in the sky. What do you think?? Let us know.....


Remember to explore, learn and live and visit us weekly for a fresh look at travel, performance, nature and more, with tips and insights at: www.whereiscookie.com


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